28th February 2024 – Castro Verde, Portugal

On our fifth and final day of our birding trip in Portugal we travelled 2 hours north to Castro Verde. The landscape here, on the edges of the steppes, was totally different to what we had seen in The Algarve. It was a different birding experience too when the telescope really came into its own and photographs of birds were rarer because of the great distances at which we observed birds.

We are on holiday so I thought it obligatory to photograph a sunrise/sunset – here a sunrise photographed from the balcony of our hotel room

A white stork taking off

A typical landscape from this part of Portugal

A sign of what we are looking for

This time I listened to Maria, our guide, and how to tell the difference between the crested lark and Thekla’s lark – the habitat is the clue here

Looking for bustards

More signs – here we saw a juvenile Spanish Imperial Eagle

With a telescope we could see a male Hen Harrier on the ground with its prey and a small group of black-bellied sandgrouse

Red kite close enough to photograph

A view of a female hen harrier from the back of the coach

Hen harrier

The hen harrier disappears over the horizon

A solitary over wintering Common Crane – clearly the rest have departed

These signs were going to be the best views we were going to get

The dehesa

A. common buzzard below our picnic spot high on a hilltop

Our picnic spot

A lesser kestrel – unlike the common kestrel these kestrels were moving about in large groups which were quite impressive to see

We made a detour into Castro Verde to see this over wintering long-eared owl

On this pond we could see (through a telescope) ferruginous ducks and a stonechat in the foreground

Here we had great views through the telescope of a flock of little bustards wandering around, jumping up and taking to flight

The little bustards can just be made out in this photo

Final view of the little bustards (the male standing out with its black head) before we set off back to the hotel

57 species observed:

Gadwall; Mallard; Ferruginous Duck; Little Grebe; Common Woodpigeon; Collared Dove ; Black-bellied Sandgrouse; Great Bustard; Little Bustard; Eurasian Coot; Common Crane; European Golden Plover; Northern Lapwing; Yellow-legged Gull; White Stork; Little Egret ; Western Cattle Egret; Eurasian Spoonbill; Spanish Eagle; Western Marsh Harrier ; Hen Harrier; Red Kite ; Black Kite; Common Buzzard; Long-eared Owl (in the village of Castro Verde); Eurasian Hoopoe; Lesser Kestrel ; Common Kestrel ; Iberian Grey Shrike; Iberian Magpie; Common Magpie; Eurasian Jackdaw; Carrion Crow; Common Raven; Eurasian Blue Tit (heard); Calandra Lark; Eurasian Skylark; Thekla’s Lark; Crested Lark; Zitting Cisticola (heard); Barn Swallow; Western House Martin; Common Chiffchaff; Iberian Chiffchaff; Sardinian Warbler; Short-toed Treecreeper; Spotless Starling; Eurasian Blackbird; European Stonechat; House Sparrow; Spanish Sparrow; Pied Wagtail/White Wagtail; Meadow Pipit; Common Linnet; European Goldfinch; European Serin; Corn Bunting.

Throughout the holiday we saw a total of 130 species:

Common Shelduck; Northern Shoveler; Gadwall; Eurasian Wigeon; Mallard; Northern Pintail; Eurasian Teal; Red-crested Pochard; Common Pochard; Ferruginous Duck; Red-legged Partridge;Greater Flamingo; Little Grebe; Rock Dove; Common Woodpigeon; Collared Dove; Black-bellied Sandgrouse; Great Bustard; Little Bustard; Common Moorhen; Eurasian Coot; Western Swamphen; Common Crane; Stone-curlew; Black-winged Stilt; Pied Avocet; Eurasian Oystercatcher; Grey Plover; European Golden Plover; Common Ringed Plover; Northern Lapwing; Kentish Plover; Whimbrel; Eurasian Curlew; Bar-tailed Godwit; Black-tailed Godwit; Common Snipe; Common Sandpiper; Common Redshank; Spotted Redshank; Common Greenshank; Ruddy Turnstone; Ruff; Curlew Sandpiper; Sanderling; Dunlin; Purple Sandpiper; Little Stint; Black-headed Gull; Audouin’s Gull; Yellow-legged Gull; Lesser Black-backed Gull; Caspian Tern; Sandwich Tern; Northern Gannet; Great Cormorant; European Shag; Little Egret; Western Cattle Egret; Great White Egret; Grey Heron; Glossy Ibis; Eurasian Spoonbill; Osprey; Black-winged Kite; Short-toed Eagle; Booted Eagle; Spanish Eagle; Western Marsh Harrier; Hen Harrier; Red Kite; Common Buzzard; Little Owl; Long-eared Owl; Eurasian Hoopoe; Common Kingfisher; Eurasian Wryneck; Great Spotted Woodpecker; Lesser Kestrel; Common Kestrel; Peregrine Falcon; Iberian Grey Shrike; Iberian Magpie; Common Magpie; Red-billed Chough; Eurasian Jackdaw; Carrion Crow; Common Raven; Crested Tit; Eurasian Blue Tit; Great Tit; Calandra Lark; Eurasian Skylark; Thekla’s Lark; Crested Lark; Zitting Cisticola; Eurasian Crag Martin; Barn Swallow; Western House Martin; Common Chiffchaff; Iberian Chiffchaff; Cetti’s Warbler; Long-tailed Tit; Eurasian Blackcap; Sardinian Warbler; Goldcrest; Short-toed Treecreeper; Common Starling; Spotless Starling; Eurasian Blackbird; Ring Ouzel; European Robin; Bluethroat; Black Redstart; Blue Rock Thrush; European Stonechat; Black-headed Weaver; Common Waxbill; House Sparrow; Spanish Sparrow; Western Yellow Wagtail; Pied Wagtail/White Wagtail; Meadow Pipit; Water Pipit; Common Chaffinch; European Greenfinch; Common Linnet; European Goldfinch; European Serin; Eurasian Siskin; Corn Bunting.

Comments

3 responses to “28th February 2024 – Castro Verde, Portugal”

  1. chrisbrewster2013 Avatar

    Truly impressive list Martin! Hope you’re not too worn out though. Chrisx

    Sent from my iPad

    Liked by 1 person

    1. martintayler Avatar

      Certainly looking forward to the rest of the holiday to chill a little in the sunshine 🌞

      Like

  2. navasolanature Avatar

    Wow, quite a list and you got a glimpse of the lesser kestrel. We saw one near Cabanas beach swoop and eat a dragonfly. So close and in someways lucky no camera as I just remember being captivated rather than struggling to shoot.

    Liked by 1 person

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